Global Climate Change Has Been Scientifically Proven

Over the last several decades, global climate change has been scientifically proven to be a result of human activity (â€Å"Carbon Dioxide Emissions†). Industrial processes, fossil fuel combustion, and changes in land use have altered the balance of greenhouse gases (GHG’s) in the Earth’s atmosphere. (City of New York et al. 2013) By increasing the concentration of carbon dioxide and other GHG’s in Earth’s atmosphere, our modern society is gradually warming the planet and altering its climate (â€Å"Carbon Dioxide Emissions†). Most recently, a March 2012 study found that climatic changes resulting from a warming planet have already increased the frequency of extreme weather events, â€Å"most notably heat waves and precipitation extremes† (â€Å"Carbon Dioxide Emissions†). As New York experienced not too long ago with Hurricane Sandy, the Earth’s climate and weather patterns have responded to such changes, with increases in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, loss of animal and plant species, impacts to human health, disruption of ecosystems, and other effects (City of New York et al. 2013) Such effects of human-induced climate change present potential threats to the infrastructure, economy, and health of not only New York City but the entire U.S. Carbon dioxide (CO2) is the primary greenhouse gas emitted through human activities (â€Å"Carbon Dioxide Emissions†). In 2012, CO2 accounted for about 82% of all U.S. greenhouse gas emissions from human activities (â€Å"Carbon DioxideShow MoreRelatedHumans And The Climate By Wendy Diep1617 Words   |  7 Pages11:628:125:90 â€Å"Humans and the Climate† Wendy Diep December 18, 2014 â€Å"Humans and the Climate† â€Å"Global warming, along with the cutting and burning of forests and other critical habitats, is causing the loss of living species at a level comparable to the extinction event that wiped out the dinosaurs 65 million years ago. That event was believed to have been caused by a giant asteroid. This time it is not an asteroid colliding with the Earth and wreaking havoc: it is us.† This is the statementRead MoreThe Causes for Global Warming1538 Words   |  7 Pagesbillions of years the atmosphere has changed several times. Atmosphere affects climate, so, as it changes, climate changes as well. Climate change, as its name says, is the variation of global climate over long periods of time. Climate model projections made by the US Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) show that, recently, global temperature has increased. This increase in temperature is referred to as global warming. One of the main causes of global warming is greenhouse gases. GreenhouseRead Moreg lobal warming1539 Words   |  7 Pagesbillions of years the atmosphere has changed several times. Atmosphere affects climate, so, as it changes, climate changes as well. Climate change, as its name says, is the variation of global climate over long periods of time. Climate model projections made by the US Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) show that, recently, global temperature has increased. This increase in temperature is referred to as global warming. One of the main causes of global warming is greenhouse gases. GreenhouseRead MoreThe Global Warming Debate On Our World880 Words   |  4 Pages2012 Fox news has been reporting that global warming is fake and that it is not caused by human activity but rather by natural causes. Further, this global warming debate has been an ongoing battle between the Democratic Party and the Republican Party. In 2012 during Obamas second run for presidency, the global warming debate went on full blast. That year Obama had announce d a series of executive actions to reduce carbon pollution, prepare the U.S. for the impacted of climate change, and lead internationalRead More** Due Saturday. Upload By Noon If Finished Them.. Maya1645 Words   |  7 PagesExxonMobil, I intend to research the impacts of the impact framing an issue framed has on the effectiveness of holding an industry accountable for their violations. To determine how the issue was framed in the eyes of society, I will try to establish the various actors involved in constructing a dialogue on the issue of public health and corporate accountability during the times of the tobacco cases and of climate change. In addition to the respective industry, additional actors include legal cases,Read MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effect On The Global Environment1144 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal warming has emerged as one of the most serious concerns for scientists and environmentalists in the 21st century. This is based on the negative impact of global warming, which is not limited to deforestation, drastic variations in climate, decline in output of global agricultural industry, degradation of ice sheets in Antarctic, decrease in ocean productivity, rise in sea levels, and increase in tornadoes, hurricanes and floods. The primary reason for global warming has been identified asRead MoreClimate Change is NOT a Myth, It is Reality Essay1120 Words   |  5 Pagesfeeling that climate change may be an issue as severe as a war. It may be necessary to put democracy on hold for a while. - James Lovelock (Hickman, 2010) Climate change is a long-term change in the Earth’s climate, mostly due to the increase in the average atmospheric temperature (global warming). According to National Snow Ice Data Center (2012), the most commonly used definition of climate change is a change in the statisticalRead MoreThe World Wide Fund Organization Conveys Visualization837 Words   |  3 Pagesrhetorical elements, a visual text can further lead the audience to related issues and inspire it to perform particular actions. Since the green house gases were scientifically proven as a significant contributor toward global warming and climate change, reducing the production of green house gases and recycling domestic wastes have been the campaign for different organizations across the globe. The World Wild Fund of Nature is one that utilizes the ability of visualization to convey this messageRead MoreGlobal Warming And Its Effects1432 Words   |  6 Pagesproducts has an effect on climate change and contributes to global warming. Yet people tend to turn a blind eye to global warming and label it as a myth, whether they do not believe in it or it is not in their best financial interest to believe in it. Let us take a closer look at global warming and the effects it has on our people, homes and environments. Global Warming has become a rising problem in our world’s climate. It’s time we show the initiative to understand the concept of global warmingRead MoreEarth, Empathy, and Ecofeminism: A New Approach to Motivating Change644 Words   |  3 Pagesthat is affected more and more each day by the issue of global climate change. It has been scientifically proven that human action greatly contribute to this issue. The problem that arises from this knowledge is that the majority of people who are most impacted by climate change are not the largest contributors to this phenomenon. This paper will examine how Western society’s actions have led to the degradation of the earth and its climate, and have negatively impacted communities around the globe

Discovering Cancer Cells In Peripheral Blood Focusing On

Discovering Cancer Cells in Peripheral Blood Focusing on Breast Cancer Taylor Mitchell Thomas University Abstract The discovery and use of tumor cells in pertinent to the development, diagnosis and treatment of cancer. This paper will show specific research not only about tumor cells but also about circulating tumor cells (CTC). It is important to understand how these cells are discovered and the recent development in finding them in peripheral blood in a minimal amount of time. The Chemistry, Pathology and Laboratory departments conduct a study on 90 specimens from 24 patients, all who have been diagnosed with breast cancer. Using flow cytometry, this article will go into detail about the usage and findings of CTCs.†¦show more content†¦This also correlates to the response white blood cells have in peripheral blood (Jia et al., 2015). Tumor markers and cancers cells are both produced by cancer that is the tale tell sign for the appropriate diagnosis. Tumor markers can help detect, diagnose and treat certain kinds of cancer. Doctors will biopsy, measure and test tumors to discover whether or not it is malignant or benign (â€Å"Tumor Markers). Tumor markers can reveal the stage along with the prognosis of the patient. Tumor markers not the only sign that can be used to discover cancer in a patient. Circulating tumor cells is also a useful tool. It is defined by the CellSearch assay, that CTC is a cell that is â€Å"EpCAM positive, cytokeratin positive, CD45 negative, and nuclear stain positive (Zhao et al., 2013).† The Department of Chemistry, Laboratory and Pathology at the University of Washington in Seattle, WA conducted a study to increase the automated number of the counting method for CTCs in whole blood using their own recently developed ensemble-decision aliquot ranking or eDAR. While these cells were reported about 150 years ago, they have continued to be a useful tool in diagnosis cancer and its treatment (Zhao et al., 2013). These particular cells has been discovered in patients with different kinds of cancer (Zhao et al., 2013). Unfortunately, however, observation of these cells comes at a timely cost. Up until recently it tookShow MoreRelatedDifferent Types Of Cell Research1597 Words   |  7 PagesFrom brain cells to skin cells, our body is made up of 200 different types of specialized cells. One of the most versatile types of cell is a stem cell. Stem cells are cells that have not been specialized yet; in other words, they do not have a specific job. For example, nerve cells wor k to send signals throughout your body, while stem cells do not have any specific functions. But they do possess the ability to develop into all of the other different types of specialized cells in our body. With regenerativeRead MoreDifferent Types Of Cell Research1600 Words   |  7 PagesPaper From brain cells to skin cells, our body is made up of 200 different types of specialized cells. One of the most versatile types of cell is a stem cell. Stem cells are cells that have not been specialized yet; in other words, they do not have a specific job. For example, nerve cells work to send signals throughout your body, while stem cells do not have any specific functions. But they do possess the ability to develop into all of the other different types of specialized cells in our body. WithRead MoreHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words   |  299 PagesWilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr (WilmerHale) . . . . 100 Winslow Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 12 Harvard Business Review | April 2007 | hbr.org Saving lives will mean refrigerating blood and vaccines where no power grids exist. Are you ready? Emerson.com The Emerson logo is a trademark and a service mark of Emerson Electric Co.  © 2007 Emerson Electric Co. Network Power†¢Process Management†¢Climate Technologies†¢Storage Solutions†¢IndustrialRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pages.................................................................................................................. 518 A Cautious Approach with an Open Mind ................................................................................ 519 Discovering Causes, Creating Explanations, and Solving Problems...................................... 521 Confirming by Testing .................................................................................................................. 523 Aiming toRead MoreInnovators Dna84615 Words   |  339 Pagesus where those ideas came from. Their stories were provocative and insightful, and surprisingly similar. As we reï ¬â€šected on the interviews, consistent patterns of action emerged. Innovative entrepreneurs and executives behaved similarly when discovering breakthrough ideas. Five primary discovery skills—skills that compose what we call the innovator’s DNA—surfaced from our conversations. We found that innovators â€Å"Think Different,† to use a well-known Apple slogan. Their minds excel at linkingRead MoreStrategy Safari by Mintzberg71628 Words   |  287 Pagesthe analytical dimension more than others, but most affirm that the heart of strategy making is the conceptual work done by leaders of the organization. Disadvantage: Groupthink arises when effort is too carefully focused. There may be no peripheral vision, to open other possibilities. A given strategy can become too heavily embedded in the fabric of the organization. AND OVER HERE, LADIES A N D G E N T L E M E N : . . . 17 3. Strategy defines the organization. Advantage: StrategyRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesprotect anybody? From the list of questions above, select the four most important: _______ _______ _______ _______ Most important Second most important Third most important Fourth most important The Doctor’s Dilemma A woman was dying of incurable cancer and had only about six months to live. She was in terrible pain, but was so weak that a large dose of a pain killer such as morphine would probably kill her. She was delirious with pain, and in her calm periods, she would ask her doctor to give herRead MoreMarketing Management 14th Edition Test Bank Kotler Test Bank173911 Words   |  696 Pagesmarketing D) Supply chain marketing E) Demand-centered marketing Answer: B Page Ref: 18 Objective: 4 AACSB: Reflective thinking Difficulty: Moderate 61) Which of the following is considered as a sin in the marketing discipline? A) focusing too much on new opportunities B) targeting a competitors market share C) prioritizing customer relationships over everything else D) using technology in an inefficient manner E) increasing the marketing budget in times of uncertainty and risk Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesOstendorf, â€Å"Social Exclusion, Segregation, and Neighbourhood Effects,† in Cities of Europe: Changing Contexts, Local Arrangements, and the  Challenge to Urban Cohesion, ed. Yuri Kazepov (Malden, MA: Blackwell, 2004), 176, 179. 18. Janelle Plummer, Focusing Partnerships: A Sourcebook for Municipal Capacity Building in Public-Private Partnerships (London: Earthscan Publications, 2002). ESSENTIAL BIBLIOGRAPHY Abrams, Charles. 1964. Man’s Struggle for Shelter in an Urbanizing World (Cambridge, MA: Read MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagestheir management strength in those terms of an earlier day. In contrast to companies that emphasize hard assets, pacesetter companies emphasize a quality-of-management approach that is recognized and measured in terms of the know-how for relentlessly focusing and integrating a company’s full resources—soft as well as hard—in the new management and leadership models with a competitively strong infrastructure for sustaining its business growth. This is also the foundation for connecting with the â€Å"e-frastructure†

Hpv Vaccine Should Be Mandatory - 1684 Words

HPV is by far the most common sexually transmitted infection in the United States. Per the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 50 percent of all sexually active men and women will get it at some point in their lives, and 20 million already have it. A vaccine is available that prevents 70% of cervical cancers that arise from sexual intercourse. The human papillomavirus is unknowingly common and is diagnosed in 10,000 women a year, causing 4,000 deaths per year (â€Å"HPV Question and Answers†). If we take the responsibility to vaccinate young girls and boys, to be safe, we can eliminate many unnecessary deaths. This vaccine is a great discovery that should be put to good use, the HPV vaccine should be mandated in young teens everywhere. The HPV virus has gone unseen by many until the recent controversy over the vaccine. However, this virus is thought to be one of the world’s most wide spread STD’s. â€Å"According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 6.2 million women and men are newly infected every year† with HPV. HPV has over 100 strains, with more than thirty that are sexually transmitted. Some of these strains are known to cause cervix, vulva, vagina, anus, or penis cancers and others can cause genital warts. â€Å"Studies have found the vaccine to be almost 100% effective in preventing diseases caused by the four HPV types covered by the vaccine—including precancers of the cervix, vulva and vagina, and genital warts† (â€Å"HPV Questions andShow MoreRelatedShould Hpv Vaccines Be Mandatory?1513 Words   |  7 PagesJosie Caskey Honors Rhetoric Dr. Margaret Murray 20 April 2015 Should HPV Vaccines Be Mandatory? The debate over the human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines represents two very controversial topics in healthcare in America, mandatory vaccination and teenage sexuality. Currently the two approved vaccines, Gardasil and Ceravix, are designed to protect against the sexually transmitted virus HPV. Because these vaccines have their greatest benefit when given before a person becomes sexually active, theRead MoreHPV: The Most Common Sexually Transmitted Infection Essay1539 Words   |  7 Pagestransmitted infection (STI) is human papillomavirus (HPV) (CDC, 2013). Over half of sexually activity people will become infected with HPV at some point in their lifetime (National Cancer Institute, 2012). HPV can fall into two categories: low-risk HPV and high-risk HPV (National Cancer Institute, 2012). Low-risk HPV, also known as HPV types 6 and 11, cause about 90% of genital warts (National Cancer Institute, 2012). High-risk HPV, also known as HPV types 16 and 18, causes about 70% of cervical c ancerRead MoreThe Human Papillomavirus ( Hpv )1266 Words   |  6 PagesThe Human Papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted disease (STD), is the most common sexually transmitted disease in the United States with about 14 million cases each year. There are two different types of HPV: low-risk and high-risk. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), â€Å"more than 90 percent and 80 percent, respectively, of sexually active men and women will be infected with at least one type of HPV at some point in their lives. Around one-half of these infectionsRead MoreHuman Papillomavirus ( Hpv )763 Words   |  4 Pages1. Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a group of around 150 viruses. Some HPV types can lead to wart formation and other types can lead to cancer; primarily cervical, vaginal, vulvar, penile, anal, and Oropharyngeal cancer (1,2) 2. HPV is so common that one out of four people (~80 million) are currently infected in the US. Around 14 million people, teens and adults, become infected with HPV every year. (1,2) 3. HPV can be obtained through vaginal, anal, or oral sex with someone who has the virus. (2)Read MoreHuman Papillomavirus ( Hpv ) Vaccine Essay1229 Words   |  5 PagesPapillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine My niece is 11 years old and my sister-in-law is being pressured from doctors, friends, and even the news media to give her a certain type of vaccination called HPV, Gardasil being the most common. At the end of our conversation, she mentions that at least she has a choice and turned to me, saying you may not have a choice when your kids are that age. I was stunned and she goes on to tell me how the government is trying very hard to make this particular vaccination mandatory. UponRead MorePreventing Cervical Cancer with the HPV Vaccination652 Words   |  3 PagesHPV vaccination is the most common used method for preventing cervical cancer in young girls ranging from age nine to eleven years old. The overall perception of the vaccine is positive by the public because of its wide use and support by state laws, school systems and medical associations. According to the American Pediatric Association the vaccine has an excellent safety record. (Nirvi,1) A reasonable amount of parents still feel skeptical about mandatory HPV vaccination on their kids and lackRead MoreIntroduction. The Very Controversial Issue Being Discussed956 Words   |  4 Pagesvery controversial issue being discussed in this debate is the question should vaccinations such as HPV be mandated for teenage girls? Two different views are offered. This controversy began when the issue was introduced to the real world in 2006. The FDA announced a prophylactic vaccine against 4 strains of HPV. Most importantly is the fact that this vaccination has about a 70% protection against cervical cancers linked to HPV. More CDC recommends routine vaccination for 11-12-year-old girls. ItRead MoreIntroduction:. Hpv Vaccinations Have Been An Ongoing Debate1033 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction: HPV vaccinations have been an ongoing debate; whether the vaccine is worth being administered to young girls is the fundamental question and if so at what cost. The primary reason I selected this topic is that HPV is a common virus complicated and often misunderstood infection; nearly 80 million people, about one in four are currently infected in the United States. Background: HPV is a class of more than 150 related viruses. Each HPV virus in this vast body receives a number whichRead MoreThe HVP Vaccine: Analysis Essay799 Words   |  4 Pagescentury, making it mandatory to receive Hep A and Hep B along with the other countless vaccines; however there is one that has been tried to make mandatory among girls, and it’s the HPV vaccine that is used to prevenet cervial cancer. In order to illuminate the public on the subject, two writers, health advocate Mike Adams and journalist Arthur Allen, discuss the key points on the vaccine. While both adams and allen have clearly pronounced distinct opnions on the legislation of the vaccine, both come toRead MoreThe HPV Debate Essay699 Words   |  3 PagesCervical cancer is met with a vaccine with both pros and cons to suppress and annihilate it indefinitely. Although both Mike Adams and Arthur Allen inform the audience of the HPV vaccine, Adams vigorously argues, without evidence, that the vaccine is danger ous to humans while Allen is more sedate and discusses opposing sides to the vaccine. The HPV vaccine has its pros and cons to people that it has created debates to come down to the conclusion of a better solution for the drug companies and the

Successful Retail Innovation in Emerging Markets free essay sample

The Coca-Cola Retailing Research Council and Booz Allen Hamilton have jointly conducted a study aimed at understanding how successful innovation in retail translates into effective business. In this context, the study focused on understanding the role of consumers in leading innovation and also on characterizing and assessing successful cases, i. e. , cases of true consumer-centered innovation, originated in Latina America and successfully implemented. Whereas this study focused on the major Latin American markets, we believe its findings and conclusions might be applicable to other emerging markets and some rich countries with, low income consumers—eg: inmigrants Our research found that truly customer-centered, innovative retailers are characterized by the development of an offering which addresses an apparently impossible value equation. More specifically, true innovation caters to the aspirational needs of the emerging consumer. Successful retailers have built a sustainable business by meeting these consumers’ needs in a truly creative fashion. â€Å"About this Report† The objective of the study was to understand how successful innovation translates into effective, sustainable business for retailers. We will write a custom essay sample on Successful Retail Innovation in Emerging Markets or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page More specifically, the efforts focused on: †¢Identifying how innovation in retailing can drive leadership with consumers †¢Mapping the most common avenues to materialize innovation in different retail segments – with emphasis in format dimensions †¢Identifying the key pillars from which retail concepts are developed and understanding drivers of innovation success †¢Identifying and selecting innovative retailers in the region, and developing an in-depth understanding of each case.